Correlation between Age and Defect Size with Increased Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Adult Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Patients at Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Department dr. Seotomo Public Hospital Surabaya 2019-2021

Abstract: Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) is one of the three most common types congenital heart disease in world. Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) a complication that can be found patients with secundum type ASD. There no research shows relationship between patient’s age and defect size increased pulmonary artery pressure ASD Indonesia, so further needs to done. Material Methods: This study retrospective using an observational analytical design cross sectionalapproach. The data from this were taken medical records at Cardiology Vascular Department Dr. Soetomo Public Hospital Surabaya. Results: Sex distribution was dominated by female total 53 people (81.5%), group 20-24 years as many 18 (27.7%). comorbidities adult (3.08%) minor CAD (3.08%). mean diameter 28.03±9.57 mm, for smallest 4 mm largest 48 mm. Complications PA 20 mild PH (30.8%) mPAP 39.87±19.03. Eisenmenger syndrome.Conclusion: correlation patient inter-atrial septal pressure.